UK Take-Home Pay Calculator
2026/27 Tax Year
Resources & Guides

UK Tax & Pay Guides

Plain-English explanations of UK tax rules, student loans, pension strategy and self-employment — updated for 2026/27.

Student Loans 6 min

Plan 5 Student Loans: Everything You Need to Know for 2026

Repayments start April 2026 for the first Plan 5 cohort. We break down the £25,000 threshold, 40-year write-off, and why it may cost more than Plan 2 over a lifetime.

2 Mar 2026 Read
Pensions 9 min

Salary Sacrifice vs Relief at Source: Which Pension Method Saves You More?

Salary sacrifice saves income tax AND National Insurance. Relief at Source only saves income tax. We model the exact difference for basic, higher and additional rate taxpayers.

12 Mar 2026 Read
Income Tax 5 min

The 60% Tax Trap: How to Spot It and Escape It

Earn between £100,000 and £125,140 and you face a brutal 60% effective marginal rate. Here's exactly how it works and the legal routes to reclaim your Personal Allowance.

1 Mar 2026 Read
Self-Employed 10 min

Payments on Account: The Self-Employed Tax Shock and How to Avoid It

First-year freelancers often face a massive January tax bill — their full tax bill plus 50% upfront. We explain how Payments on Account work and how much to save each month.

18 Feb 2026 Read
Student Loans 7 min

Should You Voluntarily Overpay Your Student Loan? The Maths Explained

For most Plan 2 borrowers, voluntary overpayments are a poor financial decision. But for Plan 1 and Plan 4 borrowers close to clearing their balance, it can make sense. Here's how to decide.

3 Feb 2026 Read
National Insurance 4 min

Class 1 vs Class 4 NI: What's the Difference and Who Pays What?

PAYE employees pay Class 1 NI. Self-employed pay Class 4 (and sometimes Class 2). The rates differ significantly. We explain the 2026/27 bands clearly with worked examples.

20 Jan 2026 Read
Income Tax 6 min

How Bonus Tax Works in the UK — And Why Your Payslip Looks Wrong

Your bonus isn't taxed at a higher rate — it just looks that way. We explain how HMRC's monthly PAYE calculation creates a temporary over-deduction and when you get it back.

8 Jan 2026 Read
Pensions 8 min

Can Salary Sacrifice Affect Your Mortgage, SMP or State Pension?

Salary sacrifice is powerful, but it reduces your contractual gross pay. We cover the unintended consequences for mortgage applications, statutory maternity pay, and State Pension entitlement.

19 Dec 2025 Read
Student Loans 5 min

Plan 2 Threshold Freeze: How Much More Will You Repay?

The Autumn 2025 Budget froze the Plan 2 repayment threshold at £29,385 from April 2027. We model how much extra this costs an average Plan 2 borrower over 30 years.

5 Mar 2026 Read
Minimum Wage 7 min

National Minimum Wage 2026: New Rates, Your Annual Salary & Exact Take-Home Pay

The National Living Wage rises to £12.71/hour from April 2026. Full table of all NMW/NLW rates, annual salary equivalents, and net take-home pay after tax and NI for every rate.

1 Mar 2026 Read
Tax Codes 8 min

UK Tax Codes Explained 2026/27: 1257L, Emergency Codes, BR, K and How to Fix Yours

What does 1257L mean? What are emergency tax codes W1 and M1? Every HMRC code explained, with a guide to spotting a wrong code and claiming back overpaid tax.

6 Mar 2026 Read
ISA & Savings 9 min

ISA Allowance 2026/27: Last Year for the Full £20,000 Cash ISA Before the 2027 Cap

From April 2027, under-65s can only contribute £12,000 per year to a Cash ISA. 2026/27 is your last chance at the full limit. All ISA types, allowances, and strategy explained.

2 Mar 2026 Read
Investments & Tax 6 min

UK Dividend Tax 2026/27: New Rates, the £500 Allowance & Why You Need an ISA Now

Dividend tax rises from April 2026: basic rate 10.75%, higher rate 35.75%. The £500 allowance is unchanged. Full guide with worked examples and the case for sheltering dividends in an ISA.

1 Mar 2026 Read
Income Tax 10 min

UK Income Tax Rates & Bands 2026/27: Complete Guide to What You Pay and When

All UK income tax rates and thresholds for 2026/27. Personal Allowance frozen at £12,570, basic rate 20%, higher rate 40%, the 60% trap zone, and full salary examples from £20k to £120k.

11 Mar 2026 Read
Self-Employed 8 min

Making Tax Digital 2026: What Self-Employed Workers Must Do Right Now

MTD for Income Tax launched April 2026 for self-employed earning over £50,000. Quarterly digital reporting replaces the old annual return. Full guide to deadlines, software, and your action checklist.

12 Mar 2026 Read